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| In January 2000, Frederic R. Harris Inc.
of Fairfax, Virginia published results of tests comparing traffic
count data collected using modern multi-purpose, Non-Intrusive Detectors
(NID), against the data collected by vehicle detector loops at the
same location, between March and June 1999.
The tests, prepared for the Virginia Department of Transportation
(VDOT), required formal data collection during a variety of environmental
and traffic conditions including Cold-Hot; Dry-Wet-Snow; Day-Night. |
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| Site Selection Requirements Included:
* 5-lane road in Virginia with loops and side-fired RTMS vehicle
detection sensor
* A mixed traffic stream (cars, trucks, and buses)
* Loop detectors at same site, counting the same lanes
* A human counter providing an accurate count
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| Conclusions and Recommendations for the
Use of the RTMS Includes: 1. The RTMS can successfully replace
detection loops. The unit preformed in accordance with manufacturer
claims. No critical problems were observed.
2. The RTMS can produce Volume, Occupancy, and Speed data that is
plus or minus 5-percent in accuracy.
3. The RTMS tracked counts in all types of weather, and over a temperature
range of the 20’s to the 80’s degrees F (during the
first test period). Later RTMS data was successfully collected as
the temperature reached 95 plus degrees.
4. The RTMS seemed to be immune to the vast number of electromagnetic
(radar) fields existing around the Pentagon and National Airport.
5. The RTMS can be installed and calibrated by relatively unskilled
personnel, but response benefited significantly when "fined-tuned"
by a factory representative.
6. The RTMS in side-fire mounting should be used by VDOT for highway
traffic flow monitoring and traffic counting. For the STC/TMS modification,
the RTMS should be used at new count stations, and to replace main
line loops as they fail. The Traffic Flow/Incident Detection module
of the STC central software should be modified to poll the RTMS
directly, rather than go through a 170E.
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